Who is most at risk for chikungunya?

Persons at risk for severe disease include neonates exposed intrapartum, older adults (> 65 years), and persons with underlying medical conditions (hypertension, diabetes, or cardiovascular disease).

Where is chikungunya most common?

Chikungunya fever is endemic in Africa, Southeast Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Pacific Region and most probably in the (sub) tropical regions of the Americas. Chikungunya fever has caused numerous epidemics in Africa and Asia.

What is the main cause for the spread of chikungunya?

Chikungunya virus is primarily transmitted to people through the bite of an infected mosquito, mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. People are the primary host of chikungunya virus during epidemic periods.

How can you avoid getting infected by chikungunya?

There is no vaccine to prevent chikungunya virus infection. The best way to prevent chikungunya is to protect yourself from mosquito bites. Use insect repellent, wear long-sleeved shirts and pants, treat clothing and gear, and take steps to control mosquitoes indoors and outdoors.

What are the 3 symptoms of chikungunya?

Signs and Symptoms of Chikungunya

• Sudden onset of high fever (typically above 102 degrees F)
• Joint pains.
• Headache.
• Myalgia.
• Conjunctivitis.
• Nausea.
• Vomiting.
• Maculopapular rash (characterized by a flat red area on the skin covered with elevated bumps)

Is the chikungunya curable?

There is currently no vaccine to prevent or medicine to treat chikungunya. Rest, fluids, and over-the-counter pain medications may relieve some symptoms.

Can you recover from chikungunya?

Many people get better with no other symptoms after 1 to 2 weeks. But others may have joint and muscle pain for months or even years. This is called chronic chikungunya arthritis. It affects at least 40% of those who become infected with the virus.

What is the fastest way to cure chikungunya?

No specific antiviral treatment is available for chikungunya; however, a number of therapeutic options are being investigated. Treatment for symptoms can include rest, fluids, and use of analgesics and antipyretics. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to help with acute fever and pain.

How many days does chikungunya last?

Most patients recover from the fever within a week, but the joint pain has been known to persist for months. Even after 1 year, 20 percent of patients report recurring joint pain. There are no specific drugs to treat chikungunya; doctors simply recommend rest and plenty of fluids.

Can chikungunya be cured?

No specific antiviral treatment is available for chikungunya; however, a number of therapeutic options are being investigated. Treatment for symptoms can include rest, fluids, and use of analgesics and antipyretics. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used to help with acute fever and pain.

How do you detect chikungunya?

Chikungunya virus may be detected directly in blood samples collected during the first week of illness using tests such as reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction (RT–PCR). Other tests can detect a person's immune response to chikungunya virus infection.

Which vitamin is good for chikungunya?

Foods rich in vitamin C are advised for consumption during chikungunya, as they help in boosting immunity. Since in chikungunya, the digestive system is also affected, foods rich in vitamin C like oranges, kiwis, and guava can easily be digested. Giloy juice is quite effective when it comes to dealing with chikungunya.

When do chikungunya symptoms start?

Most people infected with chikungunya virus will develop some symptoms. Symptoms usually begin 3–7 days after an infected mosquito bites you. The most common symptoms are fever and joint pain. Other symptoms may include headache, muscle pain, joint swelling, or rash.

How long will chikungunya last?

Chikungunya is a virus that causes high fever, headache, and joint and muscle pain about three to seven days after a person is bitten by an infected mosquito. Although most patients tend to feel better within days or weeks, some develop chronic joint pain and inflammation.

Which fruit is best for chikungunya?

Fruits like mausami, banana, papaya, apple, pear, etc. are good to have, when you are suffering from chikungunya. They are loaded with several nutrients and help in controlling the symptoms.